Hasina’s Foolishness Making Mujib a Liar
A report published in a Dhaka daily on the 8th March quoted Hasina that she knew about her father Mujib’s plotting to secede East Pakistan even in 1969. She claimed to have listen to Mujib’s conversation with some close associates in London Hasina visited her father there coming down from Italy where she had been staying with her newly wed husband.
It’s true that there had been secessionist forces in East Pakistan, though an insignificant group among the well known NEHRU AIDED PARTY since the day one of the 14th August 1947, the day Pakistan was founded. They were those who did not reconcile to East Bengal with capital Dhaka to develop and move forward on its own outside the domination of Calcutta elite and also the vested interest groups particularly fattened during the British colonial period being their puppets. Some self styled communists as well joined them who despised Muslim nationhood of the Muslim League and yet curiously had all love for caste ridden Indian Hindu nationalism in the KAUTILYA-CHANAKYAS frame. But Mujib was hardly with them but due to his low IQ got used at times, for example, Jyoti Sen Gupta, an Indian Intelligence operative stationed in East Bengal in1950s as the PTI reporter in his book Freedom Movement of Bangladesh (1973) had some facts about Mujib being used by them. That did in no way make him any hero of secession of East Pakistan.
Suhrawardy had been Mujib’s sustainer in Calcutta with paltry payment of dole money. Sohrawardy was a 100% Pakistani and never in his life thought of secession of East Pakistan. On the contrary he seriously objected and very strongly took on any who would even utter anything about the secession.
Suhrawardy had poor opinion about Mujib not about patriotism of Pakistan but about his innate capability or low perception level. That is why he, at times in close circle, introduced Mujib as the ‘ILLITERATE GRADUATE’. He would further hold the clear opinion about Mujib’s useful role as a party worker and never ever in his life time as top party leader. I may recall here one incident. I had from Barisal an Accountant friend now dead few years ago in London. Once in 1956 when Sohrawrady was the Prime Minister of Pakistan, came to Dhaka and staying at the Abdul Ghani Road Old Circuit House, he went for a visit with the P.M. as they were known in Calcutta days in early 1940s. Soon Mujib arrived there. On Mujib’s sight, Azizul Haq exclaimed, ‘Here is the leader Sheikh Mujib to follow your footstep at your exit.’ Suhrawardy retorted spontaneously, ‘If he (Mujib) becomes the leader of the country any time, he will first destroy the country and then he will destroy himself, as well’. I had this comment in London and wrote a long article about the comment published in 1989 in different media at home and abroad, and the item was included in my book Patriot Traitor Question: Bangladesh Syndrome (2005), now out of stock but available in a London based website (WWW.firozmahboobkamal.com).
Keen observers must notice that how Mujib becoming the leader of Bangladesh through both foolish commissions and careless omissions had had not only took the country to the brink of destruction but also so much so that his own decorated freedom fighters of the highest order took arms on the 15th August 1975 to topple him from the power and saved the country from the octopus of total Indian hegemony and Soviet Socialist Imperialism ( See, Holiday’s founding Editor, AZM Enayetullah Khan’s article in post mortem of Mujib’s fall in August 1975: Bangladesh Bahattor Theke Pochattor - Collection of published items, Jatiya Mudran, Dhaka, 1980, PP.678-86). It may be useless to repeat the well known facts that Mujib in three and a half years of his absolute rule of Bangladesh killed open or multi-party democracy, imposed lone party BKSAL having no clear consent of the people, made Bangladesh the haven for his party hoodlums and looters to earn quick fortune through all encompassing corruption and misappropriation of people’s properties, unleashed reign of terror of the police and special but unconstitutional Rakhsmi Bahini raising as parallel of the regular armed force by planning to phase out the regular army, torturing, maiming and killing of the imaginary opponents of the top leader and of the party Awami League/BKSAL. That was why the then unknown Cols and Majors of the successful coup were profusely welcomed by the people. All government organs as well laid their allegiance and support for the coup and the subsequent government of Khondoker Moustaque. At the international level none condemned the coup; India tried to exert some pressure but not for anything else except that the ISLAMIC REPUBLIC declaration by the coup operators be abandoned and revert back to the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh. President Moustaque yielded to this pressure not voluntarily but for fear of all out attack in land, Air and Sea by the Indian Army under Indira Gandhi, the Indian P.M. and the 1971 war hero. The immediate recognition of the coup, the new government by the big world powers including China and Saudi Arabia got things go ahead more or less smoothly. The counter coup attempt of Khaled Mosharraf, in particular, made after about seven weeks, was foiled easily by the army and people because the whole people were for the 15th August change. Anyway these were after developments, and nothing to do with secession but fall out of secession that Suhrawardy and Mujib did not wish to have for the people of East Pakistan for self dignity, honor and prestige (See, Suhrawardy’s letter written to President General Ayub Khan in 1962 during his confinement in the Karachi prison in M.H R. Talukder, Memoirs of Huseyn Shahid Suhrawardy, UPL, Dhaka, 1987, PP.217-24). Mujib as well as a loyal devotee of Sohrawardy did not intend to have secession but autonomy under the framework of 6 Point formula. If he had at all talked about secession that had nothing been serious about but by the by. The proofs are many.
Had Mujib wished to have secession, the 7th March 1971 had been the best opportunity for him. He had then lakhs of people attending the Suhrawardy Uddyan (then Ramna Race Course) meeting ready to march towards the Governor House and Dhaka Cantonment to get the secession realized that day. But Mujib ended his 15 minutes or so fiery speech there with all fury and fires but signifying nothing for secession and independence, amazingly declaring there in some fury EBARER SANGRAM AMADER SWADHINATAR SANGRAM EBARER SANGRAM AMADER MUKTIR SANGRAM. Nothing of UDI came out of his mouth. Instead he ended his fiery speech abruptly voicing JOY BANGLA along with JIE PAKISTAN. He had certainly then in mind that he had prior understanding with Pakistani Army General President Yahya for power sharing with him, he remaining as the President and himself the ‘Future Prime Minister of Pakistan’ just as Yahya had promised in open and Mujib got pleased. That prior understanding Mujib developed in various channels not only after Yahya took over from Ayub Khan in March 1969 but also before (See, Sarder M. Choudhry, The Ultimate Crime, Lahore, 1999, P. 98) was not anything secret. What made the failure at the last moment and the Amy brutal action on the 25th March midnight in Dhaka followed by Mujib’s voluntary surrender to the army remained a mystery as yet having had no single opinion but different explanations here and there.
During the farcical trial of Mujib for treason in 1971, Mujib had all along through his eminent lawyer A K Brohi stood by his commitment for the unity and integrity of Pakistan. During the 1971 war of India-Pakistan Mujib offered through same Brohi seeking a favor from Yahya Khan to appeal through Pakistan media to the people of East Pakistan against Indian aggression (See, Impact International, London, September 25, 1987, p.19).
Mujib denied his being secessionist. Instead he rebuked all retorting seriously that ‘majorities’ (East Pakistanis) can not be secessionist. He ridiculed the Agartala Conspiracy Case in this respect as the Islamabad Conspiracy.
Let one not forget that in independent Bangladesh he was put to a position of fait accompli. He had nothing to do what happened in 9 months, according to Mujib, of ‘civil war’, much less, again in his term, of ‘Indian aggression’ was concerned. That is why he got the Indian P.M. Indira taken by surprise in putting pressure to withdraw Indian troops from Bangladesh in March 1972. Otherwise she had no intention to withdraw her occupation army quite late until how long difficult to say now.
If one would look into the detailed discussion of Mujib with US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger held at Dhaka on the 30th October 1974, after about three years of Bangladesh’s independence and two and a half years of Indian army withdrawal, he repeatedly tried to impress on Henry Kissinger about India’s aggressive and hegemonic role against Bangladesh since, in his terms, sending in the ‘Aggression Army’ in the ‘Civil War’ (See, weekly Holiday, Dhaka, March 6, 2009 lifted from the 14th February 2009 declassified US State Department document).
Mujib distanced gradually in independent Bangladesh from the Exile Government’s Prime Minister Tajuddin Ahmad since the day one after his return on the 10th January 1972 from Pakistan’s detention in 1971. Mujib rebuked Tajuddin for dismemberment of Pakistan, ‘TAJUDDIN SHESH PARJNTYA TOMRA PAKISTAN BHENGHE DILE’- Tajuddin, at last, you all have dismembered Pakistan, just was kept on record in verbatim at the Tegaon Airport Tarmac on the 10th January while leaning on shoulders of Tajuddin and Moustaque he was coming out towards exit, the verbatim picked up so by the then student leader also innovator of JOY BANGLA slogan in late 1960s Aftab Ahmad, assassinated a few years ago in his DU Professor’s flat. I came to know him first in London in early 1980s where he was doing his Ph.D. In independent Bangladesh he joined the politics of JSD as opposition to the Awami League government and edited the daily GONOKANTHO. I had contact with him until his tragic passing away.
Tajuddin soon not only met sack from the ministry but also ended up in imprisonment by Mujib. The displeasure of Mujib had two main reasons, one, defiance of Mujib’s wish and going for secession, and two, his over enthusiasm for Soviet Socialism. His brother Minister Afsar Uddin met displeasure of Hasina in the 1996-2001 term of her P.M. Lately Tajuddin’s son Sohel met the same tragic fate and has been living in the USA, more or less as a self exile M.P. of the party.
If one would go back to the 25th March 1971, Mujib not only refused to go underground with Tajuddin despite serious request by him to do so to lead the freedom movement but asked him the last man Tajuddin who left that night at about 11 P.M. to keep the 27th March Hartal enforced. He surrendered voluntarily to the federal army for probable two reasons, one, he was not any revolutionary believing in underground work, and two, he had prior understanding with Yahya as recently the octogenarian journalist Serajur Rahman had mentioned to size up the ‘hot headed’ few of the party and I also knew the same matter from a 1971 Malek Government Minister later on for him to be able to run Pakistan as the P.M. with ease and Yahya as the continuing President.
Mujib before his release from Pakistan custody on the 8th January 1972 promised to President Bhutto for a confederation of Bangladesh and Pakistan (See, Stanley Wolpert, Zulfi Bhutto of Pakistan, 1993, OUP, Delhi, P.175). On his chat at the London Claridges Hotel the same evening or early next morning he hinted at to the British Journalist Anthony Mascarenhas for the same confederation. On the 9th Morning he hinted at the same proposition to BBC journalist Serajur Rahman who disagreed with him as he wrote in a recent article.
On arriving Dhaka and addressing the huge gathering on the 10th January evening he, at one point, paused a question, ‘BHUTTO SAHEB BOLLEN AMADER EKTA SHAMPARKO THAKTE HOBE’- Bhutto told me that we should have a relation. He stopped for a moment. The audience shouted ‘NO NO’. He then continued, ‘NA BHUTTO SAHEB NA’- no Mr. Bhutto, no. Why did he mention the question there in the public meeting? Psychologists must inquire into depth about the intents and wishes of the speaker.
Shall I mention at the end about a curious issue not probed in depth so far. Mujib not only humiliated and punished Tajuddin in all forms, the prime architect of independence war of 1971, but also never cared to visit the capital of the 1971 Exile Government of Tajuddin Mujibnagar just about 300 KM north west of the capital in thee and half years of his stay in power! Why?
The facts mentioned in brief above, if studied in consonance of his past close association with Suhrawardy and the Calcutta days in 1940s there is every possibility to conclude that he had never wished to have secession, much less planned for independence of Bangladesh from the Pakistan framework. His joining in the OIC in Lahore in early 1974 despite Indira’s open displeasure may be a point additional in this issue for useful investigation.
Hasina has to deliberate dispassionately, if she has at all ability and mental power, on these points before labeling Mujib as the secessionist, not to speak of anything Mujib had done in declaring independence of Bangladesh at any time in 1971 in any form - verbal, signal or written. Or else, she would only be telling white lies projecting Mujib as well as a liar, her father she loves or pretends to love so much.
One may however argue that lying is nothing uncommon nature of politicians. For liars like Hasina as many renowned intellectuals like Badruddin Umar, Serajur Rahman, Emajuddin Ahmd, etc. have proved in various print media lately, the matter is very much usual as long as such falsehood suits her personal whims and ego for Machiavellian immoral power game and also of her mentors like intelligence organizations of India, the R&AW and of Israel, the MOSSAD.
May I end the item here just making a simple reference of Hasina’s sort of habitual white lying that the former Chief Justice and the Acting President Shahabuddin Ahmad, in a rejoinder to a harsh statement Hasina openly made terming that rather very soberly as ‘irresponsible remarks’ published under four column broad headline soon after her party’s defeat Hasina blamed on the Acting President in the 2001 October election, published on the 5th January 2002 in the Dhaka daily Independent that read in extended words, “Downright lies and baseless charges”.. The details are not important as the intelligent ones must grasp the essence from the headline.
Author: HB Khair
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